Question: What can I do to stop chronic diarrhea?
The most important thing is to determine the cause of the diarrhea. The first step is a thorough examination by a doctor, and then appropriate investigations. These would certainly include examination of your faeces in a laboratory for any infecting agents, abnormal cells or blood. Another probable investigation would be blood tests to find any diseases that may have diarrhea as a component.
Diarrhoea has scores of different causes including infections, diseases of food absorption, allergies, cancer, gut inflammations, liver disease, tuberculosis, stress, diabetes, psychiatric diseases, kidney failure and a host of others. Once the cause of the diarrhea is found, the appropriate treatment can be given. Treating any chronic condition without determining its cause is foolish and dangerous.

Question: I am a 54 year old female, and for some years my bowels have caused pain. I have to use an enema to qo to the toilet, but afterwards I have pain at the bottom of my stomach. Should I go to a doctor?
A Anyone who has persistent constipation should not use laxatives or enemas regularly, but should be investigated by a doctor to find out why they are constipated. If laxatives are used regularly, the bowels become dependent upon them to work, and a long-term habit that is very difficult to break may develop.
Over-stimulation of the bowel by enemas may cause spasm and pain in the bowel. Your symptoms may be caused by the treatments you are using. The best treatment for constipation is prevention, and that means a diet high in fiber and fluids, and passing a motion every day. The best time to do this is immediately after the main meal of the day.
You should certainly see a doctor to have your chronic bowel condition sorted out.

Question: After I have anything more than a snack to eat, I have to rush to the toilet to pass a motion. It’s getting embarrassing! How can I stop this?
In all animals there is a reflex known as the gastro-colic reflex. This acts so that when the stomach becomes distended by food, the rectum (last part of the gut) contracts to move out faeces. This reflex is easily seen in animals such as cattle and horses. In humans, the reflex is better controlled, for obvious social reasons, but it is still easier and better to go to the toilet after the main meal of the day than at other times.
Some unlucky people have an overactive gastro-colic reflex. This may be due to some disease or chronic irritation of the lower part of the gut, and it would be essential for you to see a doctor for a large bowel examination to exclude any problems in this area.
Colonoscopy involves passing a flexible tube into your back passage. Through this, the inside of your gut can be easily seen and any diseases identified. If nothing is found, exercises to improve your bowel control may be tried, dietary modification may be useful, and as a last resort medications can be prescribed to help your problem.

Question: Whenever we go away I suffer constipation and dreadful wind pains. I don’t like to use public toilets and can’t go away for more than a few days because I can’t go to the toilet until I get home.
Your self-diagnosis of a psychological problem is obviously correct, but these problems are not silly, and can seriously affect the lives of some people. The solution is to be taught to use public toilets and other facilities away from home. It is worth keeping in mind that even the Queen has to go to the toilet— a point many royalists who worship the Queen would never even consider! Arrange through your general pracritioner to see a good behavioural psychologist or a psychiatrist who has an interest in behavioural problems. Over a period of several weeks you will be taught how to cope with your fear, and in due course you will be able to enjoy long holidays away from home.
Fear of almost anything can be overcome by using appropriate techniques, and your fear of strange toilets is no worse than another person’s fear of heights, fear of spiders, or a fear of confined spaces. Don’t delay seeking help—a wide world away from home is waiting to be explored. A light-hearted paperback called ‘London’s Distinguished Dunnies’ (or something similar) is available for your perusal should you venture that far afield!